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Missing Number Ratio Table Calculator

Fill the gaps in a ratio table. Enter one complete reference row, then the values you know in the other rows. Leave each unknown value blank.

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Known values and blank cells to solve
RowAB

Use one complete row with two positive values as your reference. Leave unknown cells blank. Completely empty rows are ignored. Up to 10 rows; inputs up to 1 billion and six decimal places.

UNDERSTAND YOUR ANSWER

How to use this calculator

How to find a missing number

For a reference ratio of 3 : 2, a row starting with 12 needs 8 on the right: 12 × 2 ÷ 3 = 8. A row ending with 10 needs 15 on the left: 10 × 3 ÷ 2 = 15.

Why equivalent ratios work

Both sides of a ratio must scale by the same factor. The pairs 3 : 2, 6 : 4 and 15 : 10 all have the same relationship. Adding the same number to both sides usually changes the ratio.

What if a complete row does not match?

The tool checks all complete rows against the first positive reference pair. If you enter 12 : 9 after 3 : 2, it asks you to correct the row or clear the value you want to solve. It does not silently replace a known number.

When is a table unsolvable?

This calculator needs one complete row with both values greater than zero. Two half-filled rows alone do not establish a unique ratio. An all-zero row cannot establish a reference, although 0 : 0 can appear as the zero multiple of a positive reference pair.

Your calculations run in your browser. Entered numbers are not uploaded or saved by this tool. Changing an input clears the previous result; select Calculate to update it.

About this calculator

Created by Marchelle Cook at Roof & Ratio. Use the worked examples to check the method. If an answer seems incorrect, send us a calculation question or correction.

Guide updated October 16, 2026.